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Jerusalem: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Wednesday said that the ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas is still not fully complete, with final details still being worked out. Netanyahu’s statement came shortly after US President Joe Biden and Qatar’s Prime Minister, Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al-Thani, had jointly announced the agreement, which is intended to bring an end to the 15-month conflict in Gaza. The ceasefire would also include the release of numerous hostages taken by Hamas during the October 7 attack on Israel.

Netanyahu expressed his gratitude to both US President Joe Biden and former President Donald Trump for their roles in facilitating the ceasefire agreement. The deal, although not finalized, signals a critical turning point in the conflict that has caused immense destruction and loss of life on both sides.

Key points of Israel-Hamas ceasefire agreement

  • Phased ceasefire: The ceasefire is divided into three phases. The first phase will involve a complete ceasefire, the withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza’s populated areas, and the release of hostages, including Americans, women, and the elderly. Humanitarian aid will also surge into Gaza, and Palestinian civilians will be allowed to return to their homes.
  • Permanent end to war: The second phase will focus on a permanent end to hostilities. This phase includes the exchange of remaining living hostages and a more permanent withdrawal of Israeli forces. The temporary ceasefire will be turned into a long-term truce.
  • Reconstruction and final hostage returns: The third phase will involve a large-scale reconstruction plan for Gaza, aimed at rebuilding the devastated area. It will also ensure the return of any remaining hostages, including their remains, to their families.
  • Role of Qatar: Qatar’s Prime Minister emphasized the humanitarian importance of the ceasefire, saying that the truce aims to end the violence, destruction and killing in Gaza. Qatar’s involvement has been crucial in securing the agreement.
  • US mediation: US President Joe Biden described the negotiations as some of the toughest he has encountered. He credited the pressure from Israel, backed by the US, as essential in pushing Hamas toward a deal.
  • Trump’s role: US President-elect Donald Trump, who is set to take office soon, claimed credit for the ceasefire agreement, calling it a direct result of his administration’s efforts and historic victory in the previous year’s elections.
  • Casualties and strikes: Despite the ceasefire announcement, at least 20 people were killed in Israeli airstrikes, as reported by AFP.
  • UN’s reaction: UN secretary-general Antonio Guterres praised the deal, urging all parties to ensure rapid, unhindered humanitarian relief to Gaza.

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