New Delhi: Varanasi, counted among the top pilgrimage sites of India, captures the essence of spiritual India like no other destination. Perched along the sacred Ganga, this ancient city in Uttar Pradesh is where faith flows through every ghat, temple, and lane. Revered as one of the top pilgrimage sites of North India, it offers a profound encounter with India’s oldest living traditions and timeless devotion.
As a famous pilgrimage site of North India and a popular pilgrimage site of India, Varanasi draws seekers from across the world. Whether it’s the soulful chants on the ghats or the golden glow of the evening Aarti, this best pilgrimage destination of North India remains one of the most authentic and awe-inspiring experiences for those exploring the best pilgrimage spots of North India.
Varanasi: Top devotional spot for devotees
Varanasi is famous for its ancient spiritual legacy, sacred ghats, and deep cultural roots that span thousands of years. Known as one of the world’s oldest living cities, it has been a centre of learning, devotion, and ritual since the Vedic era. Pilgrims visit to seek blessings, perform traditional ceremonies, and experience the powerful Ganga aarti. Its history blends mythology, philosophy, and enduring traditions, making Varanasi a timeless symbol of India’s spiritual heart and cultural heritage.
Best time to visit Varanasi
The best time to visit Varanasi is October to March, when the weather is pleasant and perfect for exploring the ghats, temples, and narrow lanes. Winter mornings create magical river views, and evenings feel comfortable for attending the Ganga aarti. Avoid peak summer, as temperatures rise sharply and daytime sightseeing becomes difficult. Monsoon brings charm but can disrupt travel plans.
Top things to do in Varanasi
1. Experience the Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat
Witness the mesmerising Ganga aarti performed every evening with chanting, lamps, and rituals. The atmosphere feels powerful and deeply spiritual, offering an unforgettable cultural moment that captures the essence of Varanasi’s sacred riverside traditions.
2. Take a sunrise boat ride on the Ganges
Enjoy a peaceful sunrise boat ride along the ghats. The slow-moving river, golden light, and morning rituals reveal the city’s timeless charm. It’s one of the best ways to absorb Varanasi’s spiritual energy.
3. Visit the Kashi Vishwanath Temple
Explore one of India’s most revered Shiva temples, known for its divine aura and ancient significance. The temple’s rituals and architecture reflect Varanasi’s deep spiritual heritage and offer a powerful experience for devotees and curious travellers alike.
4. Wander through the old city lanes
Stroll through narrow, lively lanes filled with local shops, street food, and historic charm. These winding pathways showcase Varanasi’s authentic lifestyle, inviting you to discover hidden temples, traditional markets, and centuries-old cultural stories.
5. Explore Sarnath’s Buddhist Heritage
Visit Sarnath, where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon. Explore stupas, monasteries, and the archaeological museum. The peaceful surroundings provide a refreshing contrast to Varanasi’s vibrant ghats, creating a meaningful cultural and spiritual experience.
6. Try traditional Varanasi food
Taste authentic local dishes like kachori sabzi, lassi, malaiyo, and street snacks. Varanasi’s flavours reflect its rich cultural history, offering travellers a delicious journey through traditional cuisine and vibrant local food culture.
Where is Varanasi, and how to reach there
Varanasi is located in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, along the sacred River Ganges. It sits well-connected between major cities like Delhi, Lucknow, and Patna, making travel smooth for pilgrims and tourists.
By Air: Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport is around 25 kilometres from the city centre and offers regular flights from Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Kolkata, and other major hubs.
By Train: Varanasi Junction and Kashi Railway Station provide strong rail connectivity across India, with frequent trains from major cities.
By Road: Highways link Varanasi to Prayagraj, Lucknow, Gorakhpur, Bodh Gaya, and Patna. Buses, taxis, and private cars offer comfortable travel options.
How much money do you need in Varanasi?
A trip to Varanasi can be very affordable, and costs depend on where you stay, eat, and how you travel. Here is a simple breakdown for one person for 1 day:
1. Accommodation
Budget stays: ₹600–₹1,200 per night
Mid-range hotels: ₹1,500–₹3,000 per night
Premium stays: ₹4,000–₹8,000 per night
2. Food and drinks
Street food / local eateries: ₹200–₹350 per meal
Mid-range restaurants: ₹400–₹800 per meal
Daily total for meals: ₹600–₹1,500
3. Local transport
Auto-rickshaws: ₹80–₹200 per ride
Taxis / cabs: ₹200–₹400 for short distances
Boat rides: ₹150–₹500 depending on duration
4. Sightseeing and activities
Ganga aarti viewing: Free (paid seating ₹100–₹300)
Boat rides: ₹150–₹500
Sarnath entry: ₹25–₹300 depending on nationality
5. Shopping and miscellaneous
Souvenirs, silk scarves, puja items: ₹200–₹1,500
Unexpected expenses: ₹200–₹400
How much time do you need in Varanasi?
You need two -three days in Varanasi to experience the city comfortably. This gives enough time for temples, ghats, food, and nearby spots.
Spend day one exploring Kashi Vishwanath Temple, old lanes, and the evening Ganga aarti. Day two: enjoy a sunrise boat ride, visit Sarnath, and relax at Assi Ghat. Day 3: explore local markets, cafés, and hidden ghats before departure.
Places near Varanasi to visit
1. Sarnath (10 km)
A peaceful Buddhist site where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon. Visit the Dhamek Stupa, monasteries, and the archaeological museum.
2. Prayagraj (120 km)
Famous for the Triveni Sangam and the Kumbh Mela. A sacred city where three holy rivers meet.
3. Ayodhya (220 km)
A major spiritual destination known for Ram Janmabhoomi, temples, and rich mythological history.
4. Vindhyachal (65 km)
A renowned Shakti Peeth dedicated to Goddess Vindhyavasini, attracting thousands of devotees.
5. Bodh Gaya (250 km)
A UNESCO site where Buddha attained enlightenment. Visit the Mahabodhi Temple and the ancient Bodhi Tree.
Where to stay in Varanasi
1. Taj Ganges, Varanasi: Approx. ₹8,000–₹15,000 per night
A premium luxury stay offering beautiful gardens, excellent dining, and five-star comfort.
2. BrijRama Palace, Varanasi: Approx. ₹12,000–₹25,000 per night
A heritage palace on the ghat with stunning river views and royal-style hospitality.
3. Radisson Hotel Varanasi: Approx. ₹6,000–₹10,000 per night
A modern, comfortable hotel ideal for families and business travellers.
4. Ramada Plaza by Wyndham: Approx. ₹5,000–₹9,000 per night
A stylish hotel offering spacious rooms, good service, and easy city access.
5. Hotel Alka (Near Dashashwamedh Ghat): Approx. ₹1,200–₹3,000 per night
A budget-friendly stay with river views and proximity to the main ghats.
6. Stay Inn Heritage, Varanasi: Approx. ₹800–₹1,800 per night
A cosy mid-budget stay located in the old city, perfect for travellers wanting authentic surroundings.
Tips for Travelling in Varanasi
1. Start your day early
Morning hours are peaceful and perfect for boat rides, temple visits, and exploring the ghats before crowds arrive.
2. Wear comfortable, modest clothing
Varanasi involves walking through narrow lanes and visiting temples, so dress comfortably and respectfully.
3. Use authorised boats and guides
Choose licensed boat operators and certified guides to ensure safety, fair prices, and reliable information.
4. Keep cash handy
Many small shops, eateries, and local stalls prefer cash, especially in older parts of the city.
5. Be mindful of crowded areas
The ghats and markets can get very busy. Keep belongings secure and avoid stepping into deep waters near the river edge.
6. Respect local customs and rituals
Varanasi is deeply spiritual. Maintain silence during ceremonies and ask before clicking photos at sensitive spots.
Varanasi offers devotion, culture, and history in every corner. With smooth travel options, sacred spots, and rich experiences, it stands as the best pilgrimage destination of North India. Plan wisely, explore deeply, and let Varanasi’s spiritual charm stay with you long after your journey ends.
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