Inspirational journey of the first Muslim woman director of the film industry

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India’s first woman director: Contribution of Fatma Begum

New Delhi. Today the number of women directors is increasing in Indian cinema, but do you know who was the first woman director of India? Let us know about those who are important personalities of this industry.

Early life of Fatma Begum

Fatma Begum was born in 1892 in Surat city of Gujarat. This was the time when it was difficult for women to get a place in the cinema industry. Fatma started her career in theater and acted in Urdu plays. Gradually, he entered the film industry.

Debut in film industry

At the age of 30, Fatma acted in her first film. The film was **Veer Abhimanyu**, which was released in 1922. At that time, there was no special place for women in the film industry. Fatma made headlines with her acting and became a star overnight.

journey of film production

Fatma Begum started her production company **Fatma Films** in 1928. This was the beginning of a new direction in Indian cinema, as she was the first woman to set up her own production house. Later, the company was renamed **Victoria-Fatma Films**.

Beginning of directing

Fatma Begum’s directorial debut was **Bulbul-e-Paristan**, produced by Ardeshir Irani. The film was technologically advanced and used special effects. However, there is no print of this film available today.

lead roles for women

Fatma directed many films and cast women in lead roles. His work includes films like **Goddess of Love**, **Heer Ranjha**, and **Chandravali**. These films challenged the social norms of that time.

Final film and variety

Fatma’s last film **Goddess of Luck** was released in 1929. After that, the film studio faced legal difficulties, which halted work. Nevertheless, Fatma continued her acting career until 1940, appearing in over 30 films.

demise

Fatma Begum died in 1983 at the age of 91. He also gave his three children a chance to act in films. Fatma’s life has been important in shaping the role of women in Indian cinema.