Simple Steps to Create a Backyard Garden

New Delhi: There is a shortage of open spaces in urban areas, but the houses that have little land left behind them have now become the center of new possibilities. People are creating a small but attractive garden in their backyard, bringing them closer to nature.

Garden is not just a means of decoration, but it is a new place of fresh air, peace and chirping of birds. If done right, the space can remain green all year round.

Ground preparation: first step

Before planting a garden, it is necessary to clear and level the land. Remove dry leaves, pebbles and weeds. After this, dig the soil lightly and make it loose so that the roots of the plants can spread easily. If the soil is hard, adding sand and coco peat to it improves air circulation. This basis will further determine the growth of plants.

Right balance of soil and organic fertilizer

Nutrition in the soil is essential to keep plants healthy. Mix vermi-compost or organic manure of cow dung in ordinary soil. Instead of chemical fertilizers, organic alternatives keep the soil fertile for a longer period. After adding fertilizer, let the soil set by giving it light water, so that the plants will gradually get nutrition and the garden will quickly become green.

Selection of plants: According to season and sunlight

Which plants will be planted in the backyard depends on the direction of sunlight. Where there is 5-6 hours of sunlight, both flowers and vegetables can grow. Rose, marigold, money plant, basil and seasonal vegetables are excellent choices. It is beneficial to consult a local nursery when purchasing plants. Fresh varieties set quickly and are easy to care for.

Smart system of water and drainage

Regular supply of water is essential, but avoiding waterlogging is equally important. Keep a slight slope in the beds so that excess water can drain away. If you are using a pot, there should be holes in the bottom. Watering in the morning or evening is considered best. Drip system is also a good option, which saves water and provides the plants with the moisture they require.

Care: the true beauty of the garden

After the garden is ready, it is necessary to take care of it. Remove dry parts, do light hoeing and spray neem oil to protect against pests. Give light organic fertilizer every 15-20 days. Keep a small water-pot for birds. These small efforts make the garden vibrant, fresh and the most beautiful part of the house.