Pax Silica: What is the mega-deal between India and America that saved China’s sore spot? Know everything in easy language

News India Live, Digital Desk: The battle of the 21st century is now being fought in the field of technology rather than the borders. India formally announced to become a part of the US-led ‘Pax Silica’ alliance at the ‘India AI Impact Summit’ held in New Delhi on 20 February 2026. This agreement is being considered a ‘game changer’ in the field of global politics and technology.1. After all, what is Pax Silica? (Explainer) Its name is made up of two words Pax (Latin word meaning ‘peace and prosperity’) and Silica (silicon dioxide, from which semiconductor chips are made). It is a strategic and economic club of countries that believe that the power of the future lies in AI (Artificial Intelligence), semiconductors (chips) and critical minerals (like lithium, cobalt). It was launched by America in December 2025.2. Which countries are its members? Along with America, it includes countries like Japan, South Korea, Australia, United Kingdom, Israel, United Arab Emirates (UAE), Singapore and Greece. Now with the joining of India, this alliance has become even more powerful.3. Why is this a ‘masterstroke’ for India? Revolution in chip manufacturing: India is already working on 10 semiconductor plants. Becoming a part of ‘Pax Silica’, India will get direct access to the world’s most advanced (2-nanometer) chip design and manufacturing technology. Controlling China’s dominance: Currently, China has almost a monopoly on semiconductors and ‘rare earth minerals’. China often ‘blackmails’ the world by stopping their supply. This alliance will create a secure supply chain that will eliminate dependence on China. Employment Opportunities: According to Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnav, 10 lakh skilled professionals will be required in this sector in the coming time, of which Indian youth will get the biggest benefit.4. ‘No’ to ‘Weaponized Dependency’ US Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs Jacob Helberg said while signing the agreement, “Today we say ‘No’ to ‘Weaponized Dependency’ (weaponizing dependency). His reference was clearly towards China. Why shock China? India has the third largest reserves of these minerals. India’s engineering capability and America’s technology together will create a ‘trusted ecosystem’ in which there will be no room for China.5. What will be the impact on your life? Cheap Electronics: Smartphones, laptops and electric vehicles may become cheaper in the future as the supply chain of their chips and batteries will be secure. Secure Data: This alliance will also ensure that future AI technology is based on democratic values ​​and protected from problems like data theft.