India launches its first anti-terror policy ‘Prahar’, now enemy drone-cyber attacks will be ended immediately!

New Delhi: The Home Ministry on Monday 23 February released India’s first comprehensive anti-terrorism policy document, named ‘Prahar’. This document pays special attention to the threat of cross-border terrorism, cyber attacks, misuse of drones and new technologies.

What is ‘Prahar’ and its purpose?

‘Prahar’ is India’s national anti-terrorism policy and strategy. In this document uploaded on the website of the Home Ministry, it is said that India does not link terrorism with any religion, caste, nationality or civilization. This policy is based on zero tolerance against every form of terrorism.

Its main goals are to prevent terrorist attacks, give fast and accurate response, create coordination among all government departments, follow human rights and law, reduce radical ideas and increase international cooperation.

What were the main threats identified?

In the document, terrorism sponsored from across the border has been described as a major threat. Jihadi organizations and their affiliated organizations keep plotting attacks. Global terrorist groups like Al-Qaeda and ISIS try to incite violence through sleeping cells in India. Extremists operating from abroad hatch conspiracies.

Use of drones is increasing in Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir. Handlers are misusing advanced technology like drones and robotics. Organized criminal networks help with logistics and recruitment.

cyber and digital threats

Cyber ​​attacks are now a big threat. Criminal hackers and some countries target India. Propaganda, funding and operational guidance are provided through social media, messaging apps, encryption tools, dark web and crypto wallets. The challenge is to prevent misuse of CBRNED (Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, Explosive, Digital) material.

Security of critical areas

India has developed the capability to secure critical sectors like power, railways, aviation, ports, defence, space and atomic energy. They are protected from state and non-state actors.

India’s strategy

It is suggested to involve legal experts at every stage of the investigation, so that the cases can be strengthened. Youth will be involved in a positive manner to stop radicalization. Programs will be run in jails to protect prisoners from radicalism. Moderate religious leaders and NGOs will spread awareness.

If radicalized youth are identified, the police will give a graded response and legal action will be taken. There is an emphasis on international and regional cooperation, because terrorist groups use local resources.