Cervical Cancer Prevention: Can the HPV vaccine really reduce the risk of cervical cancer in women? Know the truth from oncologist!

News India Live, Digital Desk: Cervical cancer remains a serious health concern among women in India. It is a matter of relief that this is one of the few cancers in the world which can be completely prevented with timely vaccine and correct information. Recently, health experts and oncologists have shared some important information about HPV vaccine, which is important for every woman and parent to know. What is the relation between cervical cancer and HPV? The main cause of cervical cancer is Human Papillomavirus (HPV). This is a common virus that spreads through physical contact. Although the body’s immune system often eliminates it, in some cases the virus remains in the cells of the uterus for a long time, which later turns into cancer. HPV Vaccine: ‘Circle of Protection’ According to experts, the HPV vaccine is the most effective weapon against this deadly disease. Up to 90% protection: Research shows that if this vaccine is administered at the right age, it can reduce the risk of cervical cancer by 90%. Formation of antibodies: This vaccine produces specific antibodies in the body, which helps in preventing HPV virus infection in the future. Protection from other diseases: This vaccine provides protection not only from cancer but also from genital warts. What is the right age to get the vaccine? According to oncologists, the effect of the vaccine is greatest when it is administered before coming in contact with the infection. 9 to 14 years: This age is considered the most ideal age for vaccination (Golden Age). At this age, the body’s immunity is the strongest and only two doses are required. 15 to 26 years: Girls of this age group can also get the vaccine, although they may have to take three doses on the advice of the doctor. 27 to 45 years: Although the effect of the vaccine reduces at this age, but it can still be administered on the advice of the doctor. Screening is also necessary along with the vaccine, only getting the vaccine is done. Not enough. Experts say that women should keep getting Pap Smear Test and HPV DNA test done regularly. These tests help in detecting pre-cancerous lesions, making the treatment very easy and successful. Government of India Initiative: In view of the increasing cases of cervical cancer, the Government of India is also emphasizing on running HPV vaccination campaign for girls aged 9-14 years at free or subsidized rates under the National Immunization Programme. With the introduction of indigenous vaccine ‘Cervavac’, this protection has now become more affordable and accessible to the common people.