RCMP Says No Active Criminal Evidence Linking India to Transnational Repression in Canada
Canada’s top police official has stated that current investigations do not show any criminal connection between transnational repression cases in Canada and the Indian government. In an interview with CTV Question Period host Vassy Kapelos, RCMP Commissioner Mike Duheme said that based on available evidence, there is no confirmed link tying ongoing cases to any foreign state, including India.
Duheme explained that while incidents involving intimidation and harassment continue to be investigated, authorities have not been able to establish a direct connection between these activities and a specific foreign government. He emphasized that conclusions are being drawn strictly from active criminal files and evidence currently in the possession of law enforcement agencies.
The comments mark a notable shift from tensions that escalated in 2023, when former prime minister Justin Trudeau pointed to credible allegations involving Indian agents in the killing of Sikh leader Hardeep Singh Nijjar. India has consistently denied those claims. In 2024, the RCMP also raised concerns about alleged involvement of Indian diplomats in activities tied to serious crimes, which led to diplomatic expulsions on both sides.
Despite that history, recent developments suggest a recalibration in Canada’s approach. Prime Minister Mark Carney has pursued renewed engagement with India, meeting Prime Minister Narendra Modi multiple times over the past year. Senior Canadian officials have also indicated that mechanisms are in place to detect and counter foreign interference, while signaling that concerns may not be as immediate as previously believed.
Duheme clarified that earlier statements linking individuals to the Indian government were based on the evidence available at that time. He added that investigations into transnational repression are often complex, making it difficult to definitively attribute actions to a specific country. At present, he maintained, there is no active criminal evidence establishing such a link.
While a recent CSIS assessment still lists India among key actors in foreign interference, Canadian officials appear to be balancing vigilance with diplomatic engagement. The appointment of new high commissioners by both countries reflects ongoing efforts to stabilize relations, even as security agencies continue monitoring potential threats.
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