Tuberculosis Symptoms: Does TB spread even by touching? Do not have any illusions about this disease that destroys the lungs.

News India Live, Digital Desk: On the occasion of World TB Day, health experts have expressed concern over the deep misconceptions spread in the society regarding TB. It is often seen that when a member of the family has TB, people consider him untouchable or are afraid of even touching or shaking hands with him. But does TB really spread by touch? According to medical science, this kind of fear is not only wrong but is also fatal for the mental health of the patient. Come, let us know from health experts the real way of spread of TB and the precautions related to it that can keep you and your family safe. The infection spreads not by touch, but by ‘air’. Doctors have clarified that TB (Tuberculosis) is definitely an infectious disease, but it does not spread at all by touching, shaking hands, sitting together or sharing clothes. TB is mainly an ‘airborne’ disease that spreads through air. When a patient suffering from lung TB coughs, sneezes or speaks loudly, tiny droplets come out from his mouth and nose and start floating in the air. If a healthy person breathes the same air, TB bacteria enter his lungs. Which organs does TB affect? ​​The most common form of TB is ‘Pulmonary TB’, which directly attacks the lungs. However, TB can also occur in other parts of the body such as bones, lymph nodes, brain and kidneys. It is a matter of relief that TB affecting other parts of the body other than the lungs (Extra-pulmonary TB) is usually not contagious, that is, it does not spread from one person to another. Do not ignore these symptoms. It is very important to identify TB on time. If you or someone close to you is experiencing the following symptoms, contact a doctor immediately: Persistent cough for three weeks or more. Blood with mucus. Mild fever in the evening and night sweats. Rapid weight loss without any reason. Chest pain and difficulty in breathing. How to take precautions with a TB patient? Instead of isolating the patient, take precautions scientifically: Use of mask: Patient Ask the patient to cover his mouth with a handkerchief or mask while coughing or sneezing.Ventilation: Keep the windows in the patient’s room open so that fresh air and sunlight come in. Sunlight helps in killing TB bacteria. Continuity of treatment: Do not leave TB treatment (DOTS) midway. After 2-3 weeks of starting the treatment, the risk of infection spreading from the patient reduces considerably. Food and drink: Give protein rich diet to the patient so that his immunity can increase. Remove confusion, support the patient. TB is no longer an incurable disease. It can be completely eliminated by taking medicine at the right time and proper nutrition. It is essential to end discrimination against TB patients in the society. The patient needs the love and support of the family, not social exclusion. Remember, TB bacteria quickly targets people with weak immunity, so keep yourself healthy and do not be afraid.