Marathi Mandatory For Driving Auto, Taxis In Mumbai’s Bhayandar and Mira Road Areas
In Maharashtra’s bustling streets, words and papers now travel hand in hand.
Marathi Test Meets Permit Checks
Authorities in Mira Bhayandar, Maharashtra, have launched a sweeping verification drive targeting auto rickshaw and taxi drivers. Beyond the usual document scrutiny, this pilot initiative requires drivers to pass a Marathi language examination, while also reviewing domicile certificates and operational permits. Currently, more than 12,000 drivers on Bhayandar and Mira Road are undergoing staged checks to ensure full compliance.
The campaign was prompted by a complaint from BJP MLA Narendra Mehta, who flagged inconsistencies in the issuance of licenses, permits, and badges. Transport Minister Pratap Sarnaik confirmed:
“This verification drive has been launched following MLA Narendra Mehta’s complaint. Drivers will have to undergo document checks and take the Marathi test. After the report is submitted on Maharashtra Day, the same model will be implemented across the state.”
Mehta also noted that newly arrived migrants were allegedly obtaining permits too easily, raising concerns about the credibility of the licensing system.
Implications and Deadlines
The initiative carries significant statewide implications. Mumbai and surrounding regions alone account for over 20,000 taxi permits and nearly 2.8 lakh auto rickshaw permits, supporting roughly 5 lakh drivers. With around 4 lakh drivers in the greater Mumbai Metropolitan Region, even this pilot could shape future transport policy across Maharashtra.
The verification drive is scheduled to conclude on May 1, Maharashtra Day, after which the Regional Transport Office will submit a report. Based on the findings, this model may be rolled out statewide.
Marathi language proficiency is now non-negotiable, requiring oral and written exams. Drivers must write paragraphs to demonstrate reading, writing, and speaking ability. Rule 24 of the Maharashtra Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989 (amended 2019) underpins this mandate. Domicile verification is also strict, requiring at least 15 years of residence in Maharashtra. Failure in either the language test or document verification may lead to suspension of licenses or permits.
This marks a major shift in Maharashtra’s transportation industry, emphasizing local language fluency and legal compliance equally. Drivers are now reminded that holding a permit alone is no longer sufficient, with stricter statewide enforcement on the horizon.
In Maharashtra, driving a permit now demands both the pen and the voice.
Summary
Mira Bhayandar authorities in Maharashtra have launched a verification drive for over 12,000 taxi and auto rickshaw drivers, requiring Marathi language tests, domicile checks, and document validation. Prompted by complaints about permit irregularities, the pilot aims to ensure compliance with Rule 24. The campaign ends on Maharashtra Day, potentially setting a statewide standard for licensing.
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