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America-Iran Deal: America-Iran deal confirmed, Trump and Pejeshkian signed, Strait of Hormuz will open, what are the 14 conditions?

By Samira Vishwas

US-Iran agreement: The ongoing war between America and Iran has come to an end. Presidents of both countries an agreement to end the war On Memorandum (MoU) Have signed. with this This agreement has come into force. US President Donald Trump and Iranian President Massoud Pezeshkian Memorandum of understanding Digitally signed. Earlier, US Vice President JD Vance and Iran’s chief negotiator Mohammad Baqer Ghalibaf had signed it electronically.

Donald Trump signed this deal during dinner with French President Emmanuel Macron. After this, Donald Trump gave this information in a loud voice. This agreement has been signed between the two countries on a total of 14 conditions. Under the agreement, it has been said that the Strait of Hormuz will be completely reopened in the next 30 days. With the opening of Hormuz, international oil supply may become normal.

agreement What are the 14 important conditions?

  1. Announcing an immediate and permanent end to military operations on all fronts, including Lebanon. Both sides will not initiate war or military action against each other. Will avoid use of force or threat of it. Will ensure the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Lebanon.
  2. America and Iran will respect each other’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. Will not interfere in each other’s internal affairs.
  3. Both countries will try to complete negotiations on the final agreement within a maximum of 60 days. This period can be extended with mutual consent.
  4. The US will begin the process of removing its naval blockade and other obstacles against Iran. The blockade will be completely ended within 30 days. During this period, the movement of ships will be restored to pre-war levels. Within 30 days of the final agreement, America will also remove its military presence from areas adjacent to Iran.
  5. Iran will make necessary arrangements to provide duty-free safe passage to commercial ships between the Persian Gulf and the Sea of ​​Oman for 60 days. Normal commercial traffic will be restored within 30 days after removal of landmines with removal of technical and military barriers. Iran will negotiate with Oman and other coastal countries of the Persian Gulf regarding the future governance and maritime services of the Strait of Hormuz in accordance with international law and the sovereign rights of the coastal countries.
  6. America, together with its regional partners, will prepare a plan worth at least $300 billion for the reconstruction and economic development of Iran. Arrangements to implement this scheme will be decided within 60 days as part of the final agreement. The United States will provide all necessary licenses, exemptions and permissions for necessary financial transactions.
  7. America will pledge to end all types of sanctions imposed on Iran. This will include UN Security Council resolutions, IAEA Board of Governors resolutions and US primary and secondary unilateral sanctions.
  8. Iran will not acquire or develop nuclear weapons. The enriched uranium will be destroyed there under the supervision of the IAEA. Iran will not pursue its nuclear program until a final agreement is reached.
  9. Both countries will maintain status quo until the final agreement is reached. Iran will not make changes to its existing nuclear program and the US will not impose any new sanctions or deploy additional military forces in the region.
  10. The US Finance Ministry will issue necessary exemptions for the export of Iranian crude oil, petroleum products and their related products. This will also include related services like banking, insurance and transportation.
  11. America will return the funds or assets of Iran that were frozen or confiscated. The Central Bank of Iran will be able to make payment with this amount. America will issue immediate exemption to Iran for the export of crude oil, petroleum products and related banking and insurance services.
  12. An executive mechanism will be established to monitor the successful implementation of the MOU and adherence to any future final agreement.
  13. Both countries will begin special negotiations on the remaining provisions of the final agreement.
  14. The final agreement will be endorsed through a binding resolution of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC).

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