Afghanistan has prepared a 121 km long road in the Wakhan Corridor, which will provide access to China’s Xinjiang. Know the importance of this road for China, Afghanistan and India.
Wakhan Corridor : Afghanistan has constructed an important road in the Wakhan Corridor connecting to the border with China. This road built in north-eastern Badakhshan province is about 121 kilometers long. According to the report, this road, built at a cost of about 55 lakh dollars, has also been inaugurated. This road connects the Wakhan Corridor of Afghanistan to the Xinjiang region of China. This is being considered a big step towards direct ground contact between the two countries.
What benefit does Afghanistan gain from access to China??
The Taliban government is trying to transport Afghanistan’s natural resources to the Chinese market through this road. Especially the possibility of sending the gold and other mineral resources present in the country out through this route may increase. This route is also important for Afghanistan because it can help it reduce its dependence on other countries and foreign companies for trade.
Importance of Wakhan increased amid tension with Pakistan
The strategic importance of Wakhan Corridor has also increased amid tension between Afghanistan and Pakistan. This route can give Afghanistan a new option to reach China. India is also keeping an eye on the activities happening in this region. Foreign Minister S. During his meeting with Afghan Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaki, Jaishankar had said that India is keeping an eye on the activities taking place in Wakhan.
Why is Wakhan Corridor important for China??
The Wakhan Corridor is connected to the Xinjiang region of China. This area is important for China both from security and trade point of view. Gold and other mineral resources are present in Afghanistan. In such a situation, strengthening road connectivity may make it easier for China to access these resources. Apart from this, in future this area can also become important for trade related to the markets of Central Asia and further Iran and the Middle East.
Why concern may increase for India?
The Wakhan Corridor is located near the Gilgit-Baltistan region claimed by India. Apart from this, this area is also close to Ladakh. In such a situation, China’s increasing activities in the Wakhan region are being considered important for India’s strategic interests. As China’s presence increases, India may have to pay more attention to surveillance and security arrangements on its northern border.
What is the challenge ahead for India??
According to defense expert NC Bipindra, the interests of China and Central Asian countries are linked in the Wakhan region. The strategic importance of this entire region is increasing due to Afghanistan-Pakistan tension and increasing activities of China.
In such a situation, it may be necessary for India to strengthen contacts with Afghanistan and the countries of Central Asia. Increasing India’s presence at the diplomatic and political level can help in keeping an eye on the changing equations in the region.