highlights
- maternal age in iran The average age was recorded between 27 and 28 years.
- The legal age of marriage for girls is 13 years, with special permission marriage is possible in even less age.
- The average age of women becoming mothers for the first time will reach 27.7 years in 2025
- Delay in planning motherhood due to urbanization, education and career
- Government is working on new policies to increase birth rate
came into discussion amid the war in West Asia maternal age in iran
West Asia is currently going through a period of serious tension. On February 28, a war-like situation arose in the region after the joint military action by America and Israel on Iran. In retaliation, Iran also attacked and the conflict has continued since then. Thousands of people have lost their lives in this conflict and its impact is visible in global politics as well.
Meanwhile, news has emerged that America, Iran and a group of regional mediators are negotiating a proposed ceasefire of 45 days. It is believed that if this agreement is successful, it can be a major step towards ending the long-running violence in West Asia.
But amidst this political and military tension, a social issue has also come into discussion-maternal age in iran. In fact, the legal age for marriage in Iran is quite low, yet women become mothers relatively late. This paradox has become a topic of interest for researchers and sociologists globally.
Iran’s laws: allowing early marriage
What does the Iranian Civil Code say?
According to Article 1041 of the Civil Code of Iran, the minimum legal age for marriage of girls has been set at 13 years, while for boys this limit is 15 years.
However, there is another provision in the law that has been the subject of criticism internationally. If the girl’s father consents and a judge grants permission, marriage may be possible at an even younger age.
Marriage possible even at a very young age
According to legal provisions, in some cases marriage can be allowed even at the age of 8 years and 9 months i.e. approximately nine lunar years.
This is why international human rights organizations have many times demanded Iran to amend this law. However, the Iranian government says that this system has been made keeping in mind social and religious traditions.
What the statistics show: maternal age in iran is increasing
Average age of becoming a mother for the first time
According to media reports, most women in Iran give birth to their first child between the ages of 25 and 29.
It has been said in reports that about 87 percent of women become mothers for the first time in this age group. This means that even if marriage happens early, motherhood is planned for many years later.
Figures for 2024 and 2025
According to Iranian government figures:
- Average age of women becoming mothers for the first time in 2024 27.4 years Was
- This will increase in the first five months of 2025 27.7 years it’s done
These figures show that maternal age in iran Slowly increasing. Sociologists believe that this change is happening due to social and economic reasons.
why is it increasing maternal age in iran
impact of urbanization
Iran is rapidly transforming into an urban society. Women living in cities give priority to education and career first.
Due to this, planning to have a child is postponed for many years even after marriage.
education and employment
The level of female education in Iran has increased rapidly in the last two decades. A large number of women are studying in universities and also working.
Experts believe that higher education and career opportunities maternal age in iran One of the biggest reasons affecting.
economic challenges
Iran’s economy has been struggling with international sanctions and inflation for a long time. In such a situation, many young couples prefer to postpone the planning of a child until they achieve financial stability.
Fertility rate: status of birth rate in Iran
Fertility rate in 2024
The average fertility rate in Iran during 2024 was 2.08 children per woman.
This rate is said to be approximately 22.77 percent higher than that of 2023. This increase may be the result of Iranian government policies aimed at controlling the falling birthrate.
New policies of the government
The government of Iran has been taking several steps to increase the birth rate for the last few years. These include:
- financial incentives for families
- increase in maternity leave
- Health facilities for children
The government believes that if maternal age in iran If it increases too much, it may affect the population balance in the future.
Is teen motherhood common?
Despite early marriage being legally possible, teenage motherhood is not very common in Iran.
Most women do not plan a family for a few years after marriage. This is why maternal age in iran Usually lives around 27 to 28 years.
According to experts, this is a sign of social change. The new generation women are giving importance to education, economic stability and personal development first.
Social debate in times of war
The country is already in the global spotlight due to the ongoing conflict between America, Israel and Iran.
times like these maternal age in iran And the debate on marriage laws has intensified. Many international organizations are looking at this issue by linking it to human rights and women’s rights.
However, many religious and social groups in Iran say that Iran’s social structure is different compared to Western countries, so these figures should be understood in that context.
Iran’s social structure appears contradictory in many ways. On the one hand, as per the law, the marriageable age of girls is very low, on the other hand, maternal age in iran Is relatively high.
This shows that change is slowly taking place in the society. Education, urbanization and economic conditions have affected traditional family plans.
It will be interesting to see in the coming years whether maternal age in iran And increases or the government policies are successful in increasing the birth rate.
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