Lucknow. Choosing the right breed is very important in the dairy industry. Considering the quantity, quality and disease resistance of milk, some cows prove to be more profitable than others. Let us know about 4 major Indian cows which give maximum milk.
1.Gir
Gir cow is a famous breed of Gujarat. This breed gives an average of 2,000 to 2,500 liters of milk in one lactation annually. Gir cow milk has high fat and nutritional value, which is useful for both dairy business and home.
2. Sahiwal
Sahiwal is mainly found in Punjab and Haryana. This cow has the capacity to give 2,000 to 3,000 liters of milk annually. Sahiwal cow is known for its good production capacity even in hot and humid climate.
3. Red Sindhi
The Red Sindhi breed is known for high milk production and disease resistance. This cow can give 2,000 to 4,000 liters of milk. Its specialty is that it gives good milk continuously even with less care.
4. Rathi
Rathi cow found in the dry areas of Rajasthan is also called ‘Kamadhenu of Rajasthan’. This cow gives 1,500–2,500 liters of milk annually. This breed maintains good production capacity even in areas with difficult weather and less water.
Importance for dairy business
Adoption of these high milk yielding cows increases production and higher profits in dairy business. Farmers and businessmen should pay attention to factors like milk quantity, fat percentage, climate suitability and disease resistance while choosing the breed.
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