What is the agenda of BRICS summit? Suspense on the presence of China-Iran, a big challenge for Modi

This time, the summit of BRICS Foreign Ministers is considered very important amidst the changing equations of global politics and the Iran (Israel) America War. This forum can become a big test of diplomacy for Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. On the one hand, balance has to be maintained with western countries, and on the other hand, relations with countries like China and Iran also have to be nurtured. This time, issues like economic cooperation, global trade, energy security and geopolitical tension may remain at the center of the summit. The special thing is that there is still suspense regarding the participation of China and Iran, due to which the importance of this meeting has increased further. This meeting is also a challenge for PM Modi because Iran wants a resolution against America to be passed in the BRICS meeting to start a war.

When and where will the BRICS summit take place?

this time BRICS The summit will be held in New Delhi on 14 and 15 May 2026. All member countries are likely to attend the meeting. However, New Delhi has not been officially informed whether the foreign ministers of Iran and China will participate in it or not. As far as China is concerned, every time it comes at the last moment and takes a decision on this issue. Iran wants India to bring a resolution condemning America for imposing war against Israel in the BRICS meeting. This has put New Delhi in a delicate diplomatic situation, because the member countries are directly involved in this conflict.

India is actively interacting with BRICS member countries to build a consensus on the West Asia crisis. According to the official statement issued by India, BRICS member countries are directly involved in the current situation and due to differences among the member countries, it has become difficult for the group to reach a consensus.

How many countries and which ones in BRICS?

BRICS is no longer a group of just 5 countries. Apart from Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa, new members have also been added to it, which include Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, Iran and Ethiopia.

Who gave consent, who is still in suspense?

India, Russia, Brazil and South Africa have confirmed participation in the meeting. At the same time, the situation is not clear regarding the presence of China’s Foreign Minister. Official confirmation is also awaited from Iran, which may affect the direction of the summit.

Why is BRICS meeting important this time?

The world is currently facing many big crises. The whole world is in a period of economic instability due to Ukraine war and Middle East tension. In such a situation, BRICS is emerging as an alternative global platform. This is an opportunity for India to further strengthen its role and become the voice of the Global South.

How long has BRICS existed?

BRICS was formally formed in 2009. Its first summit was held on 16 June 2009 in Yekaterinburg (Russia). Initially this group was formed under the name of BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India, China). Later in 2010, South Africa joined it, after which its name became BRICS.

This group represents the world’s major emerging economies and works on economic cooperation, development and global balance. Digital public infrastructure includes Indian models like Aadhaar and UPI. Reform of the United Nations Security Council has been a major demand of emerging economies. This meeting is an important opportunity for India to showcase its diplomatic capability on the global stage and strengthen multilateral cooperation. Through this, India will not only strengthen its leadership but will also move towards playing an important role in solving global challenges.