‘Cash’ crisis hits banking system: public withdraws Rs 61,000 crore in 15 days
A shocking and scary news is coming out for the Indian economy. There is suddenly a huge shortage of cash in the banking sector of the country. According to the latest data, within the last 15 days people have withdrawn a huge amount of about Rs 61,000 crore from banks. This blind race to withdraw money from banks has increased the concern of experts. It is being seen as a ‘time bomb’ for the Indian economy, which, if not controlled in time, can shake the banking structure.
After all, why are people going ‘mad’ to withdraw money?
It is not a normal phenomenon for such a large amount of cash to suddenly go out of the banking system. Economic analysts believe that there could be many major reasons behind this. The first reason is the increased demand for cash during elections and the second is the temptation of people to keep liquid cash instead of safe investments amid potentially rising inflation. Apart from this, the wedding season also sees huge withdrawals, but the figure of Rs 61,000 crore is much higher than expected. This situation has created a big crisis of ‘liquidity’ i.e. cash flow in front of the banks.
Why is this a sign of a ‘time bomb’ for the economy?
When people withdraw large amounts of money from banks and do not deposit it back, the ability of banks to lend is reduced. This is called ‘Liquidity Deficit’ in banking language. If banks do not have money, interest rates will increase, making home loans, car loans and personal loans expensive. This situation stifles investment and ultimately slows down GDP growth. This is why experts are considering it a big threat to the economy.
RBI’s challenge increased, will strict steps have to be taken?
This huge withdrawal of cash has given sleepless nights to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). Now RBI may have to intervene to maintain the balance of money in the market. If this trend continues, there will be a danger of inflation increasing in the market. At present the situation is such that banks are struggling even to meet their daily needs. Now it remains to be seen how the central bank uses repo rate or other financial instruments to deal with this ‘cash crisis’.
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