How is industrial alcohol different from normal alcohol, what happens if you drink it; Know how many types of alcohol are there…

The Supreme Court has given rights to the states regarding industrial alcohol. This is a big decision. Let us know what kind of liquor it is and how it is different from normal liquor.

Industrial alcohol is used in industrial work and production. It is poisonous by nature, but it is used in making illegal liquor. Industrial alcohol is also made in the same way as other alcohol. The Supreme Court has said in a decision that the issue of industrial alcohol i.e. industrial alcohol should be taken from the Centre. Most of it belongs to the state governments, hence they have the right to make laws on it. Industrial alcohol can also be called industrial liquor. It can also be called denatured alcohol. Since this is the pure form of elanol, it is not used for human consumption.

As soon as it is consumed, it can spoil your health and send you to the hospital. It also acts like poisonous liquor. On October 23, the Supreme Court gave a historic decision regarding the right to industrial liquor, in which it was confirmed that the states have the right to make laws on this matter. States like Kerala, Maharashtra, Punjab and UP were in the Supreme Court regarding this matter. His argument was that considering the way it is being used, the state governments cannot remain silent. Because poisonous liquor is also being made by their use and deaths are taking place.

This decision of the Supreme Court was taken by a division bench of 9 judges. This decision was given with 8:1 majority. In the judgment it has been classified as “intoxicating liquor”. This decision overturned the earlier decision of 1990 that had limited this power to the central government.

What is the definition of intoxicating liquor? According to the Supreme Court, the word “intoxicating liquor” in Entry 8 of List II (State List) of the Seventh Schedule includes industrial liquor, which states that if used by humans, it would act like poison. Is. The majority opinion emphasized that “intoxicant” can also mean harmful or poisonous substances. The judge who dissented was Justice B.V. Nagarathna disagreed on this. His argument was that industrial liquor is not for human consumption. It should not be classified as alcoholic liquor. They argued that allowing states to regulate it could lead to a misinterpretation of legislative intent regarding alcohol regulation.

How many types of alcohol are there? There are mainly two types of alcohol: industrial alcohol – it is usually isopropyl alcohol (isopropanol) or denatured alcohol (ethanol with additives). Isopropyl alcohol has the chemical composition C₃H₈O, which is primarily used for cleaning and disinfection in industrial settings. The second industrial alcohol is ethanol i.e. C₂H₅OH, which is often used in making poisonous liquor.

Usable alcohol – It is mainly ethyl alcohol (Ethanol), which has been used by humans. Alcoholic beverages like beer, wine and spirits contain its components. Ethanol is made through the fermentation of sugars by yeast.What is Industrial Alcohol Used forIndustrial alcohol is used for many purposesAs a cleaning agentAs a solvent in manufacturing, often mixed with chemicalsAs an antiseptic in medical applications Industrial alcohol is used in many industries, including manufacturing, construction and fuel, and as a solvent, chemical, disinfectant or biofuel.

What happens if industrial alcohol is consumed? Use of industrial alcohol as a beverage is not allowed at all. It is banned but still liquor is secretly made from it and sold, which not only creates serious problems but also leads to death. We often read and see accidents related to this.

Toxicity of industrial alcohol – Both isopropyl and denatured alcohol act like poison if consumed. Consumption can cause serious health problems. For example – Severe irritation in the stomach and intestines (Gastrointestinal irritation) – Bad effect on the nervous system – Even small amounts can have potentially fatal consequences – Eyes can be damaged – Insanity – even death – Damage to liver and kidneys due to continuous consumption of industrial alcohol. There may be – risk of coma Is ethanol always poisonous – No, it is not. Ethanol is always poisonous in high doses. But it is safe to consume within prescribed limits. The body can digest ethanol without harmful effects when consumed responsibly.

Why did the Supreme Court give this decision? This decision gives the state governments the right to make laws to stop the misuse of industrial liquor. It has been linked to accidents involving misuse of industrial alcohol and drinking of toxic alcohol. Now the state government will be able to make this law according to its needs. They will also be able to impose tax on it. What will be the benefit to the state governments from this decision? It will increase their revenue, because now the states can impose tax on industrial liquor.

This new source of revenue is especially important for states as many states are facing budget deficits and declining revenues from traditional sources like GST and income tax due to recent tax cuts and economic challenges. How Industrial Alcohol is Made Hey, alcohol is also made through fermentation. This is a process in which feedstocks such as sugarcane, corn or wheat are used to produce ethanol.


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