Delhi Delhi. According to researchers, listening to music can help patients recover from surgery through lower heart rates, lower anxiety levels, less opioid use and less pain. Decreased cortisol levels when listening to music may play a role in making patients' recovery easier, according to a meta-analysis presented at the American College of Surgeons Clinical Congress 2024 in San Francisco. “When patients wake up after surgery, sometimes they are very scared and they don't know where they are,” said Aldo Frazza, MD, professor of surgery at California Northstate University College of Medicine.
“Music can help ease the transition from the waking phase to returning to normal state and can help reduce the stress surrounding that transition.” Frezza and the study's co-authors noted that unlike some of the more active therapies, such as meditation or Pilates, which require considerable concentration or movement, listening to music is a more passive experience and patients can return to it immediately after surgery without much cost or You can adopt it with effort. To reach this conclusion, the team analyzed existing studies on music and its role in helping people recover from surgery, narrowing the list of 3,736 studies to 35 research papers.
In their analysis, the researchers found that the simple act of listening to music after surgery, whether with headphones or through speakers, had notable effects on patients during their recovery period: There was a statistically significant reduction in pain the next day. In all studies, patient self-reported anxiety levels decreased by about 2.5 points, or 3 percent.
The research found that patients who listened to music used less than half the amount of morphine on the first day after surgery than those who did not listen to music. They also had a lower heart rate (heart rate per minute) than patients who did not listen to music. also experienced about 4.5 fewer heartbeats). “Although we can't say unequivocally that they are having less pain, studies have shown that patients feel that they are experiencing less pain,” said Shahzaib Rais, first author of the study. There's less pain, and we think that's just as important.”
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