- Why are hearing problems occurring?
- Traffic and festival noise are contributing factors
- What do the experts say?
With increasing urbanization and the accompanying increased traffic, new constructions and loud noise during festivals, noise pollution has become a part of daily life in cities like Pune. But this continuous sound On the health of the ears Experts have warned that it is having serious consequences. Increased use of horns due to traffic, constant exposure to loud noises from loudspeakers, fireworks and construction machinery increases the risk of hearing loss over time.
According to experts, people often ignore the early symptoms because hearing loss often develops slowly. Constant exposure to loud noise affects the delicate cells inside the ear. These cells are important for hearing sounds clearly; But repeated exposure to loud noises can damage them.
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What do the experts say?
ENT specialist at Apollo Spectra Hospital in Pune. Abhijit Minister said that traffic noise, construction machinery, as well as the use of loudspeakers and fireworks during festivals or events expose people to noise levels that exceed the ear’s tolerance. Over time, this constant exposure to noise can affect hearing and lead to hearing loss. Often, hearing loss does not occur suddenly, but gradually.
Recently, there has been an increase of about 40 percent in the number of patients coming to the hospital for treatment of hearing problems. People between the ages of 25 and 79 have difficulty hearing conversations clearly in crowded places, repeating what people say, turning up the volume of the TV or mobile phone, in the ear Symptoms include hearing a particular sound or ringing sound (tinnitus), as well as feeling that the other person is speaking slurred. Ignoring these symptoms can delay treatment and make the problem worse.
How are the tests?
Dr. The minister added that hearing problems can be diagnosed through simple hearing tests like audiometry conducted by an ENT specialist or an audiologist. Early diagnosis makes it easy to identify the type and severity of hearing loss. Treatment may include ear infection medications, hearing aids, steroid therapy, or other supportive treatments, depending on the situation.
What measures should be taken?
Experts have also urged to follow some simple measures for hearing conservation. These include avoiding standing too close to loudspeakers during festivals or events, using earplugs or noise-canceling headphones in very noisy environments, keeping the volume of headphones and music devices at a safe level, taking occasional breaks in quiet places rather than staying in a constantly noisy environment.
According to experts, although noise pollution seems to be a normal part of urban life, its effect on hearing ability should not be ignored. Regular hearing screenings can help detect early symptoms. Taking preventive measures can protect your hearing in the long run.
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