Who is Neel Katyal? The lawyer who challenged Trump’s tariff rule scared the entire administration.

Who is Neal Katyal: A recent important decision in the Supreme Court of America has sparked a new debate regarding the country’s trade policy and the powers of the President. At the center of this historic decision was Indian-origin American lawyer Neel Katyal, who had challenged the sweeping import duties imposed by former President Donald Trump in court.

Who is Neel Katyal?

Neel Katyal is counted among America’s well-known constitutional and appellate lawyers. He was born in an Indian immigrant family in Chicago, America. His parents were doctors and engineers by profession. He graduated from Dartmouth College with a degree in Government and Indian History and then earned a law degree from Yale Law School.

Katyal currently serves as the Paul Saunders Professor at Georgetown University. He has also been the Acting Solicitor General of America. He has argued about 50 cases in the US Supreme Court, which is considered a great achievement for any lawyer. He received the Edmund J. Has also received the Randolph Award. Apart from this, he was also given the honor of ‘Litigator of the Year’ by The American Lawyer.

What was the matter?

Former President Donald Trump had imposed extensive tariffs on imported goods globally during his tenure. His argument was that this would strengthen American industry and employment. However, many small and medium businesses said that these charges have had a negative impact on their business. A group of small businesses approached the court regarding this and Neel Katyal took the responsibility of advocating on their behalf.

Supreme Court decision

The Supreme Court ruled by a 6-3 majority that the power to levy taxes or tariffs rests originally with Congress under the Constitution, unless that power is explicitly delegated to the President. Chief Justice John Roberts wrote the majority decision. Justices Neil Gorsuch, Amy Coney Barrett, Sonia Sotomayor, Elena Kagan and Ketanji Brown Jackson agreed with him.

Justices Clarence Thomas, Samuel Alito and Brett Kavanaugh dissented. The court made it clear in its decision that the powers of the President may be extensive, but they are not above the Constitution. If the tariff is viewed as a tax, Congress would have the authority to enact it.

Neel Katyal’s response

Speaking after the verdict, Neel Katyal described it as a “complete and decisive victory” for the challenger. He said that this decision is not political but related to protecting the constitutional structure. He said that in America the President is certainly powerful, but the Constitution is even more powerful. According to him, this decision strengthens the principle of separation of powers.

President Trump’s new announcement

immediately after the decision donald trump The US responded by saying they would impose a global import duty of 10 percent. He posted on the social media platform Truth Social and informed that he has signed the order in this regard from the Oval Office. Trump also indicated that additional charges could be filed in the future following further investigation.

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Why is this decision important?

This decision is being seen as an important example regarding the balance of powers in the American governance system. The court has made it clear that the legislature has the final authority in matters like trade and tax policy. This role of Indian-origin lawyer Neel Katyal has created a discussion not only in legal circles but also among the Indian community. This case shows that constitutional limits are bigger than any office or person.