30 US cities where new graduates earn the most and pay the least rent

The “Top U.S. Cities for New Grads” report, from career platform Glassdoor and real estate brokerage Redfin released April 14, sorts metropolitan areas into three categories: big, mid-sized, and small. Each is ranked on housing affordability, career opportunity, and urban quality of life.

Glassdoor and Redfin ranked the cities using 13 indicators across the three categories.

The metrics drew on 563,000 Glassdoor salary reviews from 2025, 662,000 employer reviews collected from early-career workers between 2023 and 2025, more than 22 million Glassdoor job postings from 2025, and over 2.5 million Redfin property sales from the same year.

Students at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., on graduation day. Photo courtesy of the university’s Facebook page

Washington, D.C. tops the big-city group. The nation’s capital combines higher pay, abundant job openings and strong work-life balance, with the highest job-posting density of any large U.S. city at 19 per 100 workers. Tech, government, consulting and law firms anchor entry-level hiring.

New Orleans leads the mid-sized cities, primarily because its starter homes remain affordable while early-career wages are growing faster than rents.

Springfield, Illinois leads the small-city group, drawing recent graduates with strong starting salaries, career-growth potential, and a transit-friendly setup.

Salary peaks vary sharply by category. Boston records the highest starting pay among big cities at $80,026 a year. Santa Fe, New Mexico, posts the highest figure overall at $81,848.

Trenton, New Jersey, and Bridgeport, Connecticut, lead the mid-sized group at $74,570 and $72,503.

Affordability tells a different story. In Springfield, Illinois, monthly rent consumes just 16% of typical entry-level pay, the most favorable ratio of any of the 30 cities. Wichita, Kansas (17%), Houston (18%), and Rochester, Minnesota (19%) follow closely. San Diego sits at the other end, with rent swallowing 64% of an average new graduate’s paycheck. Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, takes 60%. Bend, Oregon (56%) and Boston (53%) also stretch first salaries thin.

For international graduates working in the U.S. on Optional Practical Training, the rent-to-income metric is often a sharper signal than nominal salary. Santa Fe’s $81,848 average looks attractive until its 39% rent ratio enters the picture. Houston’s $65,369 with rent at 18% leaves more room for student-loan payments and savings.

Top U.S. Cities for New Grads – Big cities

City Average starting salary (USD/year)Monthly rent as % of income
Washington, D.C.79,90034
Omaha, Nebraska59,10028
Boston, Massachusetts80,00053
Dallas, Texas67,50026
Chicago, Illinois72,80028
Houston, Texas65,40018
St. Louis, Missouri61,80023
San Diego, California74,10064
Miami, Florida62,70033
Austin, Texas72,00035

Top U.S. Cities for New Grads – Mid-sized cities:

City Average starting salary (USD/year)Monthly rent as % of income
New Orleans, Louisiana57,40032
Palm Bay, Florida65,00025
Wichita, Kansas55,30017
Mobile, Alabama53,00023
Anchorage, Alaska65,90031
Lincoln, Nebraska53,90023
Trenton, New Jersey74,60033
Bridgeport, Connecticut72,50038
Waco, Texas50,40031
Lexington, Kentucky52,60034

Top U.S. Cities for New Grads – Small cities:

CityAverage starting salary (USD/year)

Monthly rent as % of income

Springfield, Illinois59,90016
Santa Fe, New Mexico81,80039
Panama City, Florida61,20046
Hilton Head Island, South Carolina51,90060
Macon, Georgia55,00025
Champaign, Illinois57,40024
Greenville, North Carolina52,20026
Columbia, Missouri51,20028
Bend, Oregon65,90056
Rochester, Minnesota68,50019

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