TMC vs TMC: Lok Sabha speaker to examine rebel MPs’ claim amid legal scrutiny

New Delhi: Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla is expected to hear both the defected Trinamool Congress MPs and the faction led by West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee before taking a decision on their recognition or on separate seating arrangements for the breakaway group. Parliamentary sources indicated that communications have already been sent to both sides, and the Speaker will examine their respective claims before proceeding.

Legal Opinion From Constitutional Experts Likely

Sources further confirmed that the Speaker is also likely to seek legal opinion from constitutional experts on the matter. The development comes amid growing demands from the breakaway group of around 20 Trinamool MPs, who are seeking recognition as a separate parliamentary faction following a reported move to merge with a lesser-known party, the Nationalist Citizens Party of India (NCPI).

Anti-Defection Law And Political Implications

Political observers note that the rebel MPs are attempting to avoid disqualification under the anti-defection law while also securing voting rights in the Lok Sabha. According to constitutional experts, under the Tenth Schedule, only a recognized political party can undergo a valid merger, after which elected members can claim affiliation with the merged entity. MPs acting independently cannot unilaterally execute such a merger.

Until the Speaker delivers a ruling, these MPs may continue to participate in parliamentary proceedings and vote on legislative business, sources added. The group’s decision to align with NCPI is also being seen as an effort to gain quick parliamentary recognition as a separate bloc rather than engage in a prolonged legal and symbolic struggle.

Political Context And Next Steps

The Mamata Banerjee-led Trinamool Congress has not yet filed a disqualification petition against the rebel MPs. Meanwhile, political circles believe the internal crisis could have wider implications, especially with key legislative proposals, including a possible delimitation Bill, expected to be introduced in the upcoming monsoon session of Parliament in mid-July.

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