Chambal River is included in the major rivers of North India. This river flows through Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh and is an important source of irrigation, drinking water, hydropower and industrial needs for these states. Chambal river is also counted among the major perennial rivers of Rajasthan.
Where does Chambal river originate?
Origin of Chambal River Janapav hills located in Mhow area near Indore district of Madhya Pradesh It is considered from. It originates from a height of about 854 meters above sea level. Initially the river flows through the Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh and later enters Rajasthan.
Total length of Chambal is approx. 1,024 kilometers Is. This river finally ends in Uttar Pradesh Yamuna River near Etawah Is found in. Yamuna later joins Ganga.
Importance of Chambal in Rajasthan
Chambal is a very important river for Rajasthan. It flows in the south-eastern part of the state and Kota, Bundi, Baran and Dholpur Like it is the main source of water for the districts.
Many large dams and water projects have been developed on the Chambal River in Rajasthan. in these Gandhi Sagar, Rana Pratap Sagar, Jawahar Sagar and Kota Barrage Are prominent.
These projects have boosted irrigation and power generation in Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh.
Chambal Valley Project
Developed on Chambal River Chambal Valley Project It is a joint project of Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh. Under this, many dams were built on the river.
Gandhi Sagar Dam
It is a major dam built on the Chambal River and is located in Madhya Pradesh. It is the uppermost major dam of the Chambal Valley Project.
Rana Pratap Sagar Dam
It is located near Rawatbhata area of Chittorgarh district of Rajasthan. This helps in hydropower generation as well as irrigation.
Jawahar Sagar Dam
It is situated on the Chambal River between Kota and Bundi areas. Hydroelectric power is also produced here.
Kota Barrage
Kota Barrage is mainly important for irrigation. Water is supplied to the large agricultural areas of Rajasthan through the canals originating from it.
Specialty of Chambal River
A major feature of Chambal River is that it is considered to be a relatively clean river compared to many other rivers. Its rugged terrain and natural valleys also give it a distinct identity.
Chambal river area Alligators and Crocodiles It is also famous for its conservation. National Chambal Sanctuary Spread over parts of Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh. Crocodiles, Ganges dolphins and many types of birds are found here.
Major tributaries of Chambal
Major tributaries of Chambal River Banas, Kalisindh, Parvati, Mej and Shipra Are included. Among these, Banas river has special importance for Rajasthan.