The announcements of the world's most prestigious and highest honor in the field of medical science, the Nobel Prize in Medicine, have officially begun. The names of the Nobel Prize winners in Medicine for the year 2026 were announced at the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm on Monday. This year, this prestigious award has been jointly given to three scientists, who have created a new history in the world of neuroscience with their extraordinary research. These scientists have discovered a revolutionary technology through which the activity of neurons i.e. nerve cells of the brain can now be controlled with the help of light. According to the Nobel Committee, this unprecedented discovery has opened completely new avenues of research to solve the complex mysteries of the human brain. Which scientists have received this year's Medicine Nobel? This prestigious Medicine Nobel Prize for the year 2026 has been awarded to two scientists from Germany and one researcher from America: Peter Hagemann (Germany), Georg Nagel (Germany) and Carl Deisseroth (America). These three scientists have done unprecedented research mainly in the field of 'Light-gated ion channels' and 'Optogenetics'. Praising the work of these scientists working in various universities of Germany and America, the Nobel Committee wrote on its official social media handle that this technology is now being used in major laboratories around the world to deeply understand the functioning of the brain. It can be of great help in the treatment of eye diseases. According to the Nobel Committee, the scope of this discovery of scientists is not limited only to the brain, but it is also being used in the treatment of serious eye diseases. Presently scientists are doing intensive research to find out whether with the help of this technology the eyesight of those people who have lost their vision forever due to some reason can be restored. If this research is completely successful on humans, it can prove to be a big miracle in the lives of the blind. With this announcement, this year's much awaited Nobel Week has started. As per tradition, after the names of the winners in the field of Medicine were revealed on Monday, now the Nobel Prize winners for Physics (Physics) will be announced on Tuesday, Chemistry (Chemistry) on Wednesday and Literature (Literature) on Thursday. After this, the prestigious Peace Prize will be announced on Friday, while this entire series will conclude on October 12 with the announcement of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences.