Passport is not proof of citizenship, know which documents will prove Indian citizenship
Indian Citizenship Proof Documents: According to the Ministry, passport is not a document proving citizenship, but it is only a travel document. Opposition leaders are also raising questions on the government regarding this issue. In such a situation, this question is arising in the minds of crores of people of the country that if citizenship is not proved by passport, then on the basis of which documents citizenship can be proved.
Passport Not Citizenship Proof: These days, discussions are taking place across the country regarding citizenship certificate. Whenever you go to another country for travel or for some important work, you may be asked for proof of citizenship there. Usually people prove which country they are citizens of by showing their passport. However, recently the Ministry of External Affairs has issued a new clarification regarding passport.
According to the ministry, passport is not a document proving citizenship, but it is only a travel document. Opposition leaders are also raising questions on the government regarding this issue. In such a situation, this question is arising in the minds of crores of people of the country that if citizenship is not proved by passport, then on the basis of which documents citizenship can be proved. Let us know about those documents through which you can prove your citizenship.
Will Aadhaar and Voter ID card prove citizenship?
If you are thinking that proof of being an Indian citizen can be given by showing Aadhaar card or Voter ID card instead of passport, then it is not so. Both these documents are also not valid to prove citizenship. The government has already clarified that Aadhaar card and Voter ID card are used only for identity and residence related information. These do not prove a person’s citizenship, but can only establish his identity.
What does the Constitution say about citizenship?
The rules related to citizenship are explained in Articles 5 to 11 of the Indian Constitution. According to this, at the time of implementation of the Constitution on 26 January 1950, every person living in India who was born in India became its citizen. Later, in the year 1955, a new law was made, in which all the conditions for obtaining and terminating citizenship were decided in detail.
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What are the real documents of citizenship?
According to the Indian Constitution, every person born in India is a citizen of India, hence no special government document is required to prove citizenship. Here the main basis of citizenship is birth, hence you can prove your citizenship by showing birth certificate issued by Municipal Corporation, Municipality or Gram Panchayat. If you do not have a birth certificate, you can easily get it made with the help of other important documents and use it as proof of citizenship.
At the same time, there have been many changes in the citizenship law, under which now the year of birth of a person and different rules related to it are considered to decide citizenship.
- Born between 26 January 1950 to 1 July 1987: Mere birth in India and birth certificate are enough for citizenship.
- Born between 1 July 1987 to 3 December 2004: Along with the birth certificate, one of the parents must be an Indian.
- Born after 3 December 2004: It is necessary for both the parents to be Indian or neither of them to be an illegal migrant.
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