The popularity of electric cars and scooters is continuously increasing in India. People are adopting electric vehicles to avoid the expense of petrol and diesel and reduce pollution. Although, A major reason for the high initial price of EV is its battery. In such a situation, it is important to take proper care of the battery., So that its performance and useful life remains better.
Sometimes, bad charging habits and not paying attention to the temperature can cause the battery capacity to decrease rapidly over time. If you also have an electric car or scooter, So keep these five things in mind while charging.
1. every time the battery 100% to charge
Electric vehicle battery every time 100 It is not necessary to charge up to percentage. For daily use in many EVs approx. 80 It may be useful to keep the charge down to percent. Although, The exact charging range depends on the battery installed in the vehicle and the company's instructions.
The battery can be fully charged as per requirement before setting out on a long journey. It would be best to follow the advice given in your vehicle's manual.
2. battery again and again 0% to reach
Discharging the battery completely again and again can also be harmful to its health. Continuing to drive the vehicle with very little charge remaining can put additional strain on the battery.
Therefore the battery level is approximately 20 It is better to plan for charging when the percentage is reached. Although, There is not the same minimum charge limit for every EV. At what percentage should the battery be charged, For this, give priority to the advice of the vehicle manufacturer.
3. charging too fast
DC fast charging helps charge the battery in less time during long journeys. But frequent fast charging can reduce the battery capacity rapidly in some circumstances, Especially when the battery temperature is high.
A vehicle-friendly AC charger can be a convenient option for daily charging. It is not necessary to avoid fast charging completely, But it should be used as per the vehicle manufacturer's instructions and the condition of the battery.
4. Charging a very hot battery quickly
long journey, The temperature of the vehicle's battery may increase at high speed or in hot weather. In such a situation, starting charging immediately may cause additional thermal stress on the battery.
If the vehicle's battery system is still hot, So give it time to cool down. Some electric vehicles have a special thermal management system to keep the battery cool., Which controls the temperature during charging.
So for every vehicle 15 From 20 It is not mandatory to wait minutes. It is best to start charging according to the vehicle's instructions and the battery's temperature.
5. charging the vehicle in bright sunlight
Hot weather and strong sunlight can affect the battery of an electric vehicle. If the vehicle is parked outdoors under bright sunlight for a long time and charged, So the battery temperature may increase.
In such a situation, if possible, keep the vehicle in shady places., Charge in a ventilated or designated charging location. This can help protect the battery from excessive heat. Vehicle temperature alerts should not be ignored in hot weather.
EV What to do to increase battery life?
Electric vehicle batteries stay in good condition for a long time, Some easy habits can be adopted for this:
- Adhere to the charging limits specified by the vehicle manufacturer.
- Prevent the battery from repeatedly discharging to very low levels.
- Use fast charging as per need.
- Be careful when charging in high heat.
- Pay attention to battery-related alerts and vehicle software updates.
Keep in mind: The battery and charging technology of all electric vehicles is not the same. so 80 to charge up to percent or 20 General suggestions like starting charging at a percentage should not be considered a mandatory rule for every vehicle. Prioritize the company's guidelines for your electric car or scooter's battery.