New Delhi . The lives of people living in big cities of the world often pass amidst traffic, noise, pollution and the rush of time. Metropolises like Delhi, Mumbai, New York and London may be full of modern facilities, but the fast-paced lifestyle here sometimes makes people feel mentally tired. On the other hand, there are some places in the world where the style of life is completely different from today's metropolises. Monemvasia of Greece is one such unique city, where the noise of the modern world is left behind as soon as you enter.
Monemvasia, situated on a huge rock on the seashore, is known for its historical structure and natural beauty. It is also called the floating fort and rock city of Greece. Its most special thing is its entrance. In Greek, Monemvasia simply means an entrance. The name of the city is also linked to its special geographical identity.
The city is connected to mainland Greece by a narrow road and bridge. After crossing the bridge, the main gate of the old fort comes. As soon as you step inside it, the surrounding environment changes completely. Here one can see buildings with medieval architecture, winding cobblestone streets and views of the ocean waves. The biggest feature of the old city is that the entry of motor vehicles is prohibited within the fort walls.
People living here and tourists have to go from one place to another on foot. To transport heavy goods, the help of small carts and donkeys is taken. Due to this system, noise and smoke of vehicles is not visible in the old city. The sound of people's footsteps in the narrow streets and the feel of the breeze coming from the sea makes the atmosphere special.
The total population of the Monemvasia region is said to be around 21,800. However, the area includes both modern and historical settlements. On the other side of the bridge is a new city named Gefira. Modern facilities like markets, hospitals, schools, banks and transportation are available here. In contrast, the number of people living permanently in the part of the old fort located on the rock in the middle of the sea is only around a few hundred.
The old city is also known as the Castle City. Many of the historic buildings here have now been converted into small guesthouses, boutique hotels, cafes and tea-coffee shops. In the morning, tourists wander through flower-bedecked cobblestone streets and enjoy fresh pastries along with local beverages. A large number of foreign tourists come here in summer, while the city becomes quite quiet in winter.
Monemvasia has also seen changes in terms of modern amenities. Earlier, the availability of water here was limited and the local people depended on ponds that collected rain water. Now facilities like piped water and fast internet are available. Despite this, an effort has been made to preserve the traditional appearance of the buildings and streets of the old city.
The cultural history of this city is also very important. Greece's famous poet Yannis Ritsos spent his childhood in Monemvasia. His old house situated near the fort walls is today preserved as a museum. The city's identity is also linked to the historical sweet drink Malvasia, which was loved by the kings and emperors of Europe centuries ago.
These days there is a debate going on about starting a cable car here. Its supporters believe that this will provide convenience to tourists, elderly and disabled people. It can also be useful during medical emergencies. At the same time, those protesting fear that this may affect the historical identity and peaceful atmosphere of the old city.
Monemvasia can be reached by road from Athens, the capital of Greece. Due to its unique structure, marine beauty and slow lifestyle, this city holds a special attraction for those who want to spend some time amidst history and nature, away from the hustle and bustle of modern metropolis.