Naxal tragedy from gun to family’s shadow


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Kantilal Mandot, senior journalist

A news emerging from Bastar region of Chhattisgarh is not just an administrative initiative or a medical achievement, but it is a reminder of a long painful chapter, which has affected the lives of thousands of people. People who lived for years amid guns, fear, violence and uncertainty are today trying to return to normal family life. Providing medical facilities like reverse vasectomy to surrendered Naxalites and connecting them with the mainstream of marriage and family life is not just a government scheme, but an effort to restore human dignity.

The history of Naxalism is not just a story of conflict between security forces and militants. There are innumerable human sorrows hidden behind this, which are not often discussed. Due to the harsh discipline of the organizations operating in the forests, severe restrictions have been imposed on personal freedom. Many reports and experiences have revealed that natural human emotions like love, marriage and family were considered weaknesses within the organization. Many people had to live against their will. In such an environment, a person’s identity is limited not as a human being but only as a fighter.

When a person’s family life is taken away, not only his freedom but also an important part of his existence is affected. Family is the most basic social unit of human life. The dream of becoming a parent, the desire to share happiness and sorrow with one’s spouse and the aspiration to shape the future of children are naturally present within every person. If these rights are suppressed due to any system or ideology, it is not only personal suffering but also an attack on human dignity.

The changes in the lives of former Naxalites who have surrendered in Bastar are important in this context. People who were once forced to take up guns are now taking steps towards a respectable life, employment, family and social acceptance. This change shows that no matter how difficult the circumstances are, the desire for a normal life never ends within humans. The path of violence ultimately gives a person loneliness, fear and insecurity, whereas the mainstream of society provides him with belonging and stability.

The humanitarian side of the reverse vasectomy campaign is particularly noteworthy. The use of medical science here is not limited to just a physical process, rather it is becoming a medium to give new hope of life to those people from whom the right of parenthood was once snatched away. When a former Naxalite holds his child in his lap, he not only becomes a father but also becomes a symbol of the journey from violence to peace. This scene shows how important the process of rehabilitation and reintegration into society is.

The other side of this entire incident is equally important. This incident forces us to think why such situations arose in which people were deprived of their natural desires and rights. The decades-long Naxalite conflict has not only hampered development but has also left deep wounds in the social structure. Many families broke up, children lost their parents, an atmosphere of fear prevailed in the villages and the process of development was affected. The biggest disadvantage of violence is that it makes the normal life of the society abnormal.

Today, when some former Naxalites are getting married, forming families and trying to live a respectable life in the society, then it is not just their personal success. It is the success of all efforts that promote peace, rehabilitation and social harmony. A lasting solution to any conflict-torn area does not come from security operations alone.

For this, education, health, employment, social acceptance and human sensitivities have equal importance. Only when society gives a lost person a second chance is real change possible. In this context the role of civil society becomes extremely important. Instead of looking at the surrendered people with suspicion, they should be given an opportunity to start a new life.

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