Health Desk. Thyroid problem in women is becoming an important health concern nowadays. The thyroid is a small gland present in the front of the neck, which produces hormones that control the body's metabolism, energy and many other essential processes.
When this gland starts producing more or less hormones than required, many types of changes can be seen in the body. In women, it can affect everything from periods to weight and fertility. Let us know which 5 problems women may have to face due to thyroid.
1. Rapid weight gain or loss
The body's metabolism can be affected when there is a disturbance in thyroid hormones. In case of hypothyroidism, i.e. less production of hormones, weight can increase, whereas in hyperthyroidism, i.e. in case of excess production of hormones, weight can decrease. If abnormal changes in weight are noticed without making changes in diet and routine, it is better to consult a doctor.
2. Irregularity in periods
Thyroid problems can affect the menstrual cycle of women. Some women may have problems with late periods, excessive bleeding or irregular menstruation. Sometimes periods may be less than normal. However, there can be other reasons for these problems, so medical examination is necessary to know the exact reason.
3. Difficulty conceiving
Imbalance of thyroid hormones can affect the process of ovulation i.e. the release of the egg. This may cause difficulty for some women in conceiving. The balance of thyroid hormones is also important during pregnancy. Therefore, women planning to conceive should consult a doctor if they have thyroid problems.
4. Feeling tired and weak
Feeling constantly tired even after getting enough sleep is a possible symptom of thyroid problems. Especially in hypothyroidism, one may feel lethargy, weakness, excessive sleep and lack of energy in daily activities. At the same time, excessive production of hormones can also cause restlessness and sleep problems.
5. Hair fall and skin changes
Imbalance of thyroid hormones can also affect hair and skin. In some women, hair starts falling more, hair may become dry and skin may become dry. However, hair fall and skin problems can also be due to nutritional deficiency, stress or other health reasons.