Different methods of contraception and their effectiveness

A look at the importance of contraception

New Delhi: If you are not planning a child at this time, it is extremely important to choose an appropriate contraceptive method. There are many options available in the market like condoms, contraceptive pills, Copper-T, injections and implants, but not every method is equally suitable for all women or couples. It is advisable to consult a doctor before adopting any option.

condom reliability

Condoms not only help prevent pregnancy but also provide protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). According to doctors, its effectiveness can be given a score of 6 out of 10. However, its correct use is necessary. The risk of pregnancy can increase if a condom tears, is worn incorrectly, or comes off during intercourse.

Copper-T and contraceptive implant

If you want to avoid pregnancy for a long time, Copper-T can be a good option. Doctors have given it a rating of 8/10. It is placed in the uterus by a trained doctor. Contraceptive implants, on the other hand, are a long-term and removable option as needed, which should be inserted under the advice and supervision of a physician. Its rating is 10/10.


effectiveness of birth control pills

Birth control pills can be effective if taken correctly and regularly. Doctors have given them a rating of 7/10. However, these pills are not suitable for every woman and some may have side effects. Therefore, these should not be started without medical advice.

Less reliable contraceptive methods

The withdrawal method, i.e. pulling out the penis before ejaculation, is a less reliable method. Doctors have given it a rating of only 2/10. Similarly, cleaning the inside with water after sex does not prevent pregnancy, it is not considered a contraceptive method.


Emergency Pills and Injections

The emergency contraceptive pill should not be used as a regular contraceptive. This is done to reduce the risk of pregnancy in special circumstances. At the same time, contraceptive injection can provide long-term protection, but it may cause changes in the periods of some women.

Note: Selection of contraception depends on age, health, future family plans and other factors. Be sure to consult a doctor for the right option.

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